They provide the energy needed for the development and maturation of eggs (oocytes) and for the early stages of embryo development.

Healthy mitochondria ensure that eggs have the energy to divide appropriately after fertilisation. This division process is critical for forming a viable embryo. If the mitochondria in the eggs are not functioning optimally, it can lead to poor egg quality, which in turn can result in difficulties in conceiving or maintaining a pregnancy.

As women age, the efficiency of their mitochondrial function tends to decline, which is one reason fertility decreases with age. However, it’s not just age that affects mitochondrial health; lifestyle factors such as diet, exercise, and exposure to toxins can also impact mitochondrial function.

Nutrition Strategies to Support Mitochondrial Health and Fertility

  1. In the context of female fertility, mitochondria play a crucial role. They provide the energy needed for the development and maturation of eggs (oocytes) and for the early stages of embryo development.Healthy mitochondria ensure that eggs have the energy to divide appropriately after fertilisation. This division process is critical for forming a viable embryo. If the mitochondria in the eggs are not functioning optimally, it can lead to poor egg quality, which in turn can result in difficulties in conceiving or maintaining a pregnancy.As women age, the efficiency of their mitochondrial function tends to decline, which is one reason fertility decreases with age. However, it’s not just age that affects mitochondrial health; lifestyle factors such as diet, exercise, and exposure to toxins can also impact mitochondrial function.Nutrition Strategies to Support Mitochondrial Health and Fertility
    1. Omega-3 Fatty Acids: Fatty fish (like salmon), flaxseeds, and walnuts contain omega-3s, which support mitochondrial function and reduce inflammation, promoting healthy egg and sperm development.
    2. Antioxidant-Rich Foods: Colourful fruits and vegetables (like berries, spinach, and kale) contain antioxidants that protect mitochondrial DNA from oxidative damage and support overall cellular health.
    3. Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10): CoQ10 is a nutrient that supports mitochondrial function and energy production. It can be found in small amounts in organic meats and seafood or as a supplement.
    4. B Vitamins: B vitamins (such as B6, B12, and folate) are crucial for energy production and DNA synthesis. Sources include whole grains, leafy greens, eggs, and lean meats.
    5. Maintaining Stable Blood Sugar Levels: Avoiding high-glycaemic index foods and sugars helps regulate insulin levels and reduces oxidative stress, supporting mitochondrial health and hormone balance.
    6. Hydration: Drinking plenty of water is essential for cellular hydration and overall health, supporting mitochondrial function.

    Individuals can enhance their fertility potential and overall well-being by prioritising nutrient-rich foods that support mitochondrial health and maintaining a balanced diet. 

    Individual nutritional needs vary based on health conditions, genetics, and lifestyle factors. The Lifestyle Nutritionist can guide dietary changes, supplementation, and lifestyle adjustments tailored to individual needs and fertility goals.

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